Showing posts with label Violaceae. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Violaceae. Show all posts

Friday, March 30, 2012

Saxon-Norman-Broad, Wilkes County, Georgia: Prostrate Blue Violet, Green-and-gold & Trumpet Honeysuckle

March 23rd, 2012. We had a few hours. The weather wasn’t great but we felt like getting out. So we drove one of the back roads in Wilkes County, Georgia. We drove out to Lexington on US-78 and turned north on GA-77 to the road marked as the Saxon-Mattox Road. It’s the last road before the Broad River crossing. This road runs from Saxon to Norman and then to Broad. In Google Maps, the road begins as Goose Pond Road and then becomes CR-113 to Norman. The section from Norman to Broad is Norman Rd NE. We didn’t really expect to see much but we were really in for a pleasant surprise.

This road runs roughly parallel to the Broad River through dry pine and deciduous forests. Periodically the road dips to cross creeks that drain into the Broad River.


Prostrate Blue Violet (Viola walteri). The first wildflower we encountered growing along an embankment beside the road. This area was dry and plants growing in the moister areas were larger. We saw some large plants growing along the creek bank.

A closer view. A rain shower had just passed through the area but this photo shows the characteristic leaves of this plant

Green-and-gold (Chrysogonum virginianum). We saw several small patches of Green-and-gold along the roadside in the drier areas

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Closer views

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Trumpet Honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens). We saw Trumpet Honeysuckle blooming at many locations in the drier areas along the road. I’ve posted a series of close-up photos of this flower here.

To be continued…

Click on an image to view a larger image


Identification resources:

Southeastern Flora:

- Viola walteri (Prostrate Blue Violet)

- Chrysogonum virginianum (Green-and-gold)

- Lonicera sempervirens
(Trumpet honeysuckle)


Name that Plant

- Viola walteri (Walter's Violet)

- Chrysogonum virginianum (Green-and-gold)

- Lonicera sempervirens (Coral Honeysuckle, Woodbine, Trumpet Honeysuckle)


Distribution


University of North Carolina Herbarium:
- Chrysogonum virginianum

- Lonicera sempervirens


USDA Plants Database

-
Viola walteri (Prostrate Blue Violet)
- Chrysogonum virginianum (Green and gold)
- Lonicera sempervirens (Trumpet Honeysuckle)


Related post:

- Trumpet Honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens)

Friday, March 16, 2012

Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: Late Winter Surprises (Part 3)

Continue from here...
March 10th, 2012. On our recent trip to the Piedmont NWR a couple of weeks ago, we saw Dimpled Troutlilies just beginning to bloom. We figured that they’d be full bloom now so we drove back down to photograph them.



We took a slightly different route from our last trip. We took the route from GA-83 south on Starr Road through the Oconee National Forest into the NWR. We drove through Tribble Fields to the bridge over Little Falling Creek and then north to Pond 2A. We returned the way we’d come and then took the first road on the right down to the Round Tree – Juliette Rd, drove east and then back into the NWR on the first road on the left. From there we drove north to the intersection with Sugar Hill Road, turned west and forded Stalking Head Creek. We then drove north and took the first road on the right to ford Stalking Head Creek again, east past a small pond and southeast to meet Sugar Hill Road again and then east to GA-11.


We forded Allison Creek to the ledge on the north side in anticipation of photographing Dimpled troutlillies (Erythronium umbilicatum) in full bloom but… None!!! We poked around. There were still a lot of leaves visible and only a few flower stalks indicating which plants had bloomed. It seems that the drought last year and the warm winter hasn’t been kind to these lilies.

As we looked around we spotted a couple of white flowers. Ah, yes… A couple of Atamasco lilies (Zephyranthes atamasca) – Zephyr lilies. I’d forgotten about these. Last year, these were flowering throughout this area. But this year, only two. Another plant that appears to have been affected by the drought and warm winter. But I got a few shots and have some from last year.

The plant

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Flowers in various stages of opening

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Closer views of the flowers, and...

the stigma and stamens

Side view of the flower

A developing seedpod

Other wildflowers were beginning to bloom


Common blue violet (Viola soraria)

Indian strawberry (Duchesnea indica)

Blue Fieldmadder (Sherardia arvensis). I almost missed these The plants were growing in longish grass and the flowers, only about ¼ inch in diameter, blend into their surroundings. . They are wonderful, exquisite little flowers. Interestingly, although they are called Blue Fieldmadder, I’ve only ever seen pink flowers.

As I started to walk into the woods, I almost stepped on these. Trilliums again. Last year, we had seen one plant on the verge of the road but none in the woods.

A closer view. W and I walked different sections of the woods and found trilliiums every 10 to 15 feet. You can be sure we’ll be back again in the hope that these bloom.

And then on to Stalking Head Creek.

To be continued… 

Click on an image to view a larger image 




Identification resources: 



Southeastern Flora:

- Atamasco Lily (Zephyranthes atamasca)

- Indian Strawberry (Duchesnea indica)

- Common Blue Violet (Viola soraria)


Name That Plant. Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia:

- Zephyranthes atamasca (Common Atamasco Lily, Rain-lily, Easter Lily, Naked Lily)

- Duchesnea indica (Indian Strawberry, Mock Strawberry)

- Viola soraria (Common Blue Violet, Common Wild Violet, Dooryard Violet, Confederate Violet)


Distribution:

University of North Carolina Herbarium:
- Zephyranthes atamasca

- Duchesnea indica


USDA Plants Database:

- Zephyranthes atamasca (Atamasco Lily)

- Duchesnea indica
(Indian Strawberry)

- Viola soraria
(Common Blue Violet)


Related Posts

- Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: Late Winter Surprises (Part 1)

- Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: Late Winter Surprises (Part 2)

- Piedmont NWR: The First Dimpled Troutlily (Erythronium umbilicatum) Of Spring

- Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: October Wildflowers (Part 1)


- Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: October Wildflowers (Part 2)

- Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge: October Wildflowers (Part 3)

- 2010: Year Of The Wildflower – Wildflower Index

Sunday, November 13, 2011

Viola pedata (Birdfoot violet)

Viola pedata is known by the common name Birdfoot Violet, or by variants of that name. I’d never seen Viola pedata in bloom – until last week. By accident, I found a couple of plants blooming on a red clay embankment by a rural road in Coosa County in Alabama.

The plant. The leaves are diagnostic.

The flower.

Viola pedata (Bird-foot Violet) is native to the eastern United States and Canada from New England and Ontario to Texas. In Georgia, it’s found in counties throughout the state except for the coastal and extreme southern counties. I’ve seen plants at Harbins Park in Gwinnett Country but not in bloom.

Click on an image to view a larger image


Distribution:

- United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database: Viola pedata (Birdfoot Violet)

- University of North Carolina Herbarium: Viola pedata


Identification resources:

- Southeastern Flora: Viola pedata (Bird-foot Violet)

- Missouri Plants: Viola pedata

- Natural and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Viola pedata (Bird’s-foot Violet)


Related posts:

- 2010: Year Of The Wildflower – Wildflower Index