Showing posts with label Ebony Spleenwort. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ebony Spleenwort. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 9, 2015

Spring Is In The Air: Fort Yargo State Park, Section B To The Dam, May 22nd (Part 2)

May 15th. (Continued from…) When I visited Fort Yargo State Park in mid-February, there were few signs of Spring. The only wildflower plants that were obvious were the leaves of Cranefly Orchids (Tipularia discolor) that I found in many places.



The route… I’ve described it here, here, here, and here This walk doesn’t have the variety of wildflowers as my other walk from the Group A Shelter to the Old Fort but it does have some gems. One of the Smallflower (Asimina parviflora) had developed fruit, the Pink Lady’s Slipper (Cypripedium acaule) Orchids had finished blooming, and some Green Adder’s-mouth (Malaxis unifolia) Orchids were beginning to bloom.



As I started down the trail from the dam, I found more…



New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus) plants in bloom. In addition, some…



remains of the fruit stems from last year were  still attached to the plant.



Pipsissewa (Chimaphila maculata) plants in bud along the first section of this trail.



The older mystery oak gall was beginning to dry up, and a…



new, smaller gall had developed on the same sapling. These galls have yet to be identified.



I walked around to the open deciduous woods. I crossed a small bridge and was making my way up a rise when an unexpected shape caught my eye. It was the…



Perfoliate Bellwort (Uvularia perfoliata) plant that I had photographed in bloom on April 5th. I had lost track of it and thought that none of the flowers had been fertilized. But here it was with a…



developing seed capsule.



I checked fronds of the Ebony Spleenworts (Asplenium platyneuron). Spore packets had developed on the areas that were white the week before. 

I had a dilemma. I had forgotten the small light that I use in low-light conditions when I can’t use flash. I didn’t want to drive home to get it and thought that I would have to improvise at the Green Adder’s-mouth Orchid (Malaxis uniflora) patch. I was lucky.



The sun was shining on one of the plants. I was happy to be able to photograph that plant. 

When I was checking some Pipsissewa plants nearby, I found a…



new Oak Apple Gall. These galls are produced by the Oak Apple Gall wasp, Amphibolips confluenta. The galls are green at first but turn brown later.

Further along the trail, I found more damselflies. These…



Powdered Dancers (Argia moesta) were enjoying the sun on the trail up the north side of ‘The Hill.’



Just below this crest of the hill, I found more…



Blue-fronted Dancers (Argia apicalis). I counted more than a dozen damselflies on my walk.



Along the trail, I found many…


Snakeroot (Sanicula sp.) plants blooming.


A few Common Whitetail (Plathemis lydia) dragonflies – this one’s a female - were enjoying the sun.



Virginia Sweetspire (itea virginica) was still blooming.



Most of the Daisy Fleabane (Erigeron strigosus) plants on the final stretch of the trail had white flowers but a few had strikingly purple flowers. A nice way to finish a walk.



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Monday, June 1, 2015

Spring Is In The Air: Fort Yargo State Park, Section B To The Dam, May 15th (Part 2)

May 15th. (Continued from…) When I visited Fort Yargo State Park in mid-February, there were few signs of Spring. The only wildflower plants that were obvious were the leaves of Cranefly Orchids (Tipularia discolor) that I found in many places.



The route… I’ve described it here, here, here, and here This walk doesn’t have the variety of wildflowers as my other walk from the Group A Shelter to the Old Fort but it does have some gems. One of the Smallflower (Asimina parviflora) had developed fruit and some Green Adder’s-mouth (Malaxis unifolia) Orchids were beginning to bloom.



Starting down the trail from the dam. I wasn’t expecting much of interest until I reached the oak galls but…



the New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus) was in bud. There are a several plants at the edge of the trail. Several years ago, the only plants were between the trail and the lake. Now, they didn’t appear to be there but these new plants allow easy access to see these blooms. Give them a few days and they would be blooming.



The Flowering Spurge (Euphorbia corollata) plants are starting to bloom. I’ve watched the development of the seed capsules previously but didn’t see this through to matured capsules. Maybe this time?



The older gall (top) was beginning to dry up. The younger gall (bottom) had some ‘bumps.’ I wonder if something was about to emerge from this gall.

Note: I submitted photographs of these galls and the host plant to Bug Guide. So far, it hasn’t been identified and is in: Home » Guide » Arthropods (Arthropoda) » Unidentified Tracks, Sign, and Other Mysteries » Unidentified Galls at http://bugguide.net/node/view/1064961.



It was still cloudy when I left the gall tree. But the…



sun was starting to break through.



I spotted another little jumping spider that I haven’t identified yet. It was on a log next to one of my…



favorite lichens.



I came upon the Ebony Spleenwort (Asplenium platyneuron) ferns. Since the Christmas and Rattlesnake ferns were fruiting, I took a look at the…



underside of their fronds and found white patches that I presumed was where the spore packets would develop.



Deerberry (Vaccinium stamineum) berries were still developing.



And then onto the orchid patch where the four Green Adder’s-mouth (Malaxis unifolia) Orchids were blooming. The Green Adder’s-mouth Orchids were just starting to bloom.




One orchid has developed a very long flower stalk. The others had…




short flower stalks. 


I tore myself away from the orchids and found the…



Pipsissewa (Chimaphila maculata) buds were in good shape but not swelling like some of the others I had seen.



I made my way along the trail to ‘The Hill’ and on down the trail back to the open area.



Some Wild Garlic (Allium vineale) buds were about ready to open, and the…



Venus’ Looking-glass (Triodanus perfoliata) were still blooming.



Virginia Sweetspire (Itea virginica) bushes were blooming along the edge of the lake. I've only seen one plant with the flowers fully opened.



The last surprise on this walk was the pair of Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) that were taking their goslings – all eigth of them – along the lake shore. Knowing where both of the closest nesting sites were, I suspect the little guys had tired legs from paddling before they got ‘home’  from this paddle.


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