Showing posts with label Fuligo septica. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fuligo septica. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 17, 2016

Summer At Fort Yargo State Park: Shelter A To The Old Fort, September 14th, 2015 (Part 2)


September 14th. (Continued from…). I started to walk again at Fort Yargo State Park in Winder, Georgia. One of my favorite walks is from the Group Shelter A to the Old Fort and back.This is a rewarding walk for viewing wildflowers and I’ve This is a rewarding walk for viewing wildflowers and I’ve been walking it every week and documenting the wildflowers that I see.


The route, which I described here, here, and here. 

The spring wildflowers have finished blooming; it’s time to watch the developing fruit. Summer wildflowers were still blooming but it was time to turn attention to the fungi in the woods. The fall mushroom season had begun as well.


In the sunny location under the power lines, several Virginia Meadowbeaury (Rhexia virginica) plants were still blooming. These had been blooming for some time.


The Strawberry Bush (Euonymus americanus), whose leaves had turned red, was still dominating the area.


The berries on the Solomon’s Seal (Polygonatum biflorum), that had been black for a couple of weeks, were still hanging on the plants.


I was surprised to see some ‘Honeycomb’ Coral Slime (Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. porioides) fruiting bodies on a rotting log by the first bridge. I’d seen them here before but didn’t expect to see them again until next year.


Just over the first bridge, I found more Turkey Tails (Trametes versicolor) growing on a log by the lake shore. In contrast to the Turkey Tails on the log in the open woods, which were shades of gray, these were shades of brown.


Their white undersides, with pores, confirmed that they were Turkey Tails.


The seed capsules were still developing on the Pipsissewa (Chimaphila maculata); these take a long time to ripen.


The fruit on the Eastern Sweetshrub (Calycanthus floridus), completely ripe a couple of weeks previously, was still attached to the bush. 


Nearby, I found a fallen branch with a lichen with fruiting bodies. This lichen was the Perforated Ruffle Lichen (Parmotrema perforatum) because of the holes in the bottom of the fruiting bodies.


The seed capsules and flower buds on the witchhazel (Hamamelis sp.) were still unchanged. 


When I reached the bridge to the Fishing Area, I found another young Yellow-bellied Slider (Trachomys scripta scripta) sunning itself on a floating log – or maybe it was the same slider that I’d seen on several occasions. 


The fruits on the Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis) were still unchanged from the previous week. It was easy to see which flowers had been fertilized; their fruits were quite swollen compared with those that hadn’t been fertilized.


To the right of the Buttonbush, a Narrowleaf Silkgrass (Pityopsis graminifolia) plant was blooming. This was the only place that I saw this species on either of the trails I’d been walking.


My final find, before I walked on to the ‘Rock Garden,’ was a patch of Dog Vomit/Scrambled Egg slime mold (Fuligo septica) fruiting body. This patch was orange-brown compared with the light yellow patches that I had seen previously. 
(To be continued…) 

References: 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Rhexia virginica 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Euonymus americanus 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Solomon’s Seal (Polygonatum biflorum) 
Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. (2005 March). Trametes versicolor. The turkey tail. 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Pipsissewa (Chimaphila maculata) 
Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. (2008, December). Stereum ostrea 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Eastern Sweetshrub (Calycanthus floridus) 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Rhododendron canescens 
Consortium of North American Lichen Herbaria: Parmotrema perforatum 
Savannah River Ecology Laboratory: Yellow-bellied Slider (Trachemys scripta) 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis) 
Native and Naturalized Plants of the Carolinas and Georgia: Pityopsis graminifolia 
Messiah College: Fuligo septica 

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Wednesday, November 18, 2015

Summer At Fort Yargo State Park: Shelter A To The Old Fort, August 25th, 2015 (Part 2)


August 25th. (Continued from…). I started to walk again at Fort Yargo State Park in Winder, Georgia. One of my favorite walks is from the Group Shelter A to the Old Fort and back.This is a rewarding walk for viewing wildflowers and I’ve This is a rewarding walk for viewing wildflowers and I’ve been walking it every week and documenting the wildflowers that I see.


The route, which I described here, here, and here. 

The early spring wildflowers have finished blooming; it’s time to watch the developing fruit. Summer wildflowers were still blooming but it was time to turn attention to the fungi in the woods.


Just before I reached the first bridge on this trail, I found another cluster of ‘Honeycomb’ Coral Slime (Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. porioides) on the log on which I had first found them. These were developing and it’s easier to appreciate their structure.


A Red-spotted Purple (Limenitis arthemis) butterfly was enjoying the sunshine on the bridge.


The seed capsules were still developing on the Pipsissewa (Chimaphila maculata) just past the bridge.


Further along the trail, the seed capsules on the Eastern Sweetshrub (Calycanthus floridus) was completely ripe. These capsules may remain attached to the plant into the winter. It will be interesting to see how long this capsule hangs on.


The seeds in the Wild Yam (Dioscorea villosa) were visible though the seed capsule but they weren’t ripe.


The seed capsules on the witchhazel (Hamamelis sp.) were unchanged; the…


flower buds were also unchanged, as were the…


seed capsules on the Mountain Azalea (Rhododendron canescens).


The second Eastern Sweetshrub fruit had turned brown finally.


A surprising sight. A Dog’s Vomit slime mold (Fuligo septica) plasmodium had been in the process of moving across the top of an old stump and had mostly formed the fruiting structures. The trailing end (on the right-hand side) was still in the plasmodial stage. (Unfortunately, the tail end of the plasmodium didn’t form fruiting structures; I think it dried before it could do so.)


I found some Chocolate Tube (Stemonitis sp.) slime mold fruiting bodies on the side of the stump near the ground. (I rotated the image for easier viewing)>


Between the cliff and the Fishing Area, I found another Shaggy Stalked Bolete (Heimioporus betula). The cap on this one was a more characteristic red color that still had some of the glossy sheen that would be uniform on the cap in a younger specimen. The red color under the shaggy surface on the stem is much more apparent than it had been on the specimen I had found near the beginning of the trail.


I was treated to yet another Red-spotted Purple butterfly before I reached the Fishing Area.


The fruit on the Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis) were unchanged from the previous week. I wondered how long it would take for these to mature.


Some Bushy Seedbox (Ludwigia alternifolia) were blooming and producing fruit at the edge of the shallow water in the Fishing Area.


At the north end of the Fishing Area, mushrooms were starting to grow. I couldn’t identify these this year; they are probably a Hypholoma sp. Perhaps, next year, I’ll be able to identify the species.


Nearby, a couple of Leucocoprinus cepastipes were fruiting.

From here, I headed to the ‘Rock Garden.’
(To be continued…)

References: 
- Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. Heimioporus betula 
- Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. Leucocoprinus cepastipes 

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