Showing posts with label Wolf’s Milk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wolf’s Milk. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 28, 2015

Summer On A Fort Yargo State Park Trail: Section B To The Dam, August 21st (Part 1)


August 21st. When I visited Fort Yargo State Park in mid-February, there were few signs of Spring. The only wildflower plants that were obvious were the leaves of Cranefly Orchids (Tipularia discolor) that I found in many places.


The route… I’ve described it here, here, here, and here. This walk doesn’t have the variety of wildflowers as my other walk from the Group A Shelter to the Old Fort but it does have some gems. One of the Smallflower (Asimina parviflora) had developed fruit that, unfortunately, it had lost; the Pink Lady’s Slipper (Cypripedium acaule) Orchids had bloomed, and some Green Adder’s-mouth (Malaxis unifolia) Orchids had bloomed and two were setting seeds. For the moment, some wildflowers we still blooming but there was a lull between seasons. I had thought that the slime mold fruiting was done for the year, but I was in for a surprise.


Near the beginning of the trail, the smaller Trumpetweed/Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium fistulatum) plants were still blooming.


In the main woods, St. Andrews Cross (Hypericum hypericioides) plants were still blooming.


Kudzu (Pueraria montana) vines were also still blooming in the main woods.

I was surprised to find Coral Slime (Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. fruticulsa) fruiting in a location I had never seen it before.  

From a distance, it just looks like white mold on a log. A closer look revealed it to be…

the slime mold fruiting bodies. These were a little atypical in not forming the typical ‘rosettes’ that I was used to seeing.


The Witch’s Butter (Tremella mesenterica), that rehydrated after more rain, was pale in contrast to the rich yellow color I had seen previously.


The Bicolor Lespedeza (Lespedeza bicolor) was still blooming; this is one of the longest blooming plants in these woods.


I’m always surprised to find Atlantic Pigeonwings (Clitoria mariana) blooming along this trail. A small plant had a single flower.

On the first log I check, I found…


Coral Slime fruiting bodies that had formed the typical ‘rosette’ formations.


In addition, I found another atypical presentation of the Coral Slime fruiting bodies; these were ‘stubby’ compared with the typical tubes and had ‘knobby’ tips. Colleagues on the Facebook Slime Mold Identification and Appreciation group confirm that these are the Coral Slime in an atypical presentation.


In addition, there were some immature (pink) Wolf’s Milk (Lycogala epidendrum) fruiting bodies.


Some mold was developing on the fruit on the Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) tree.


One of the densest area of Hairy Elephantfoot (Elephantopus tomentosus) was located just across the trail from the Tulip Poplar.


At the end of the dam, the Lanceleaf Coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata) had some fresh blooms.


At the beginning of the return trail, the Hairy Angelica (Angelica venenosa) seeds were still developing nicely.

Moist areas of the woods on the north-facing stretch of the trail were ‘covered’ with these tiny mushrooms. It took me a while to identify them. They are Tetrapyrgos nigripes – they have no common name. 


Just across the trail from some of these mushrooms I found a rare sight for this time of year; a lichen (that I haven’t been able to identify) with fruiting bodies.


I found yet another Orange Sponge Polypore (Pycnoporellus alboluteus) fruiting body on a rotten pine log on the north-facing trail section. I had now found this fungus at three locations in the park.



I found this pretty mushroom, a Pholiota sp., fruiting on a fallen log, also on the north-facing section of trail.

A little further along the trail, I was in for a couple of pleasant surprises. 
(To be continued…)

Related posts: 
- Summer On A Fort Yargo State Park Trail: Section B To The Dam, July 29th (Part 1)
- Spring Is In The Air: Fort Yargo State Park, Section B To The Dam, May 1st (Part 2)

Wednesday, October 7, 2015

Summer On A Fort Yargo State Park Trail: Section B To The Dam, August 12th (Part 1)


August 12th. When I visited Fort Yargo State Park in mid-February, there were few signs of Spring. The only wildflower plants that were obvious were the leaves of Cranefly Orchids (Tipularia discolor) that I found in many places.


The route… I’ve described it here, here, here, and here. This walk doesn’t have the variety of wildflowers as my other walk from the Group A Shelter to the Old Fort but it does have some gems. One of the Smallflower (Asimina parviflora) had developed fruit that, unfortunately, it had lost; the Pink Lady’s Slipper (Cypripedium acaule) Orchids had bloomed, and some Green Adder’s-mouth (Malaxis unifolia) Orchids had bloomed and two were setting seeds. The slime molds appeared to be finished for the season. For the moment, some wildflowers we still blooming but there was a lull between seasons.


Kudzu (Pueraria montana) vines – blooming in the woods the previous week - were blooming in the open near the beginning of the trail. 

I hadn’t seen dragonflies along this section of the trail this year. But, on this day, a…


female Eastern Pondhawk (Erythemis simplicicollis) was hunting  at the edge of the Kudzu.



In the woods, St. Andrew’s Cross (Hypericum hypericioides) plants were still blooming.


The Witch’s Butter (Tremella mesenterica) that rehydrated after recent rains; a Leopard Slug (Limax maximus) was happily munching on it. I’ve seen a lot of Leopard slugs on mushrooms and slime molds, as well as munching on lichens; no wonder the ‘vegetation’ looks ragged at times.


The Bicolor Lespedeza (Lespedeza bicolor) was still blooming; this is one of the longest blooming plants in these woods. 

On the previous walk, there weren’t any slime mold fruiting bodies at either of the two logs I visited on the way to the dam, but on this walk I found…


Dog Vomit/Scrambled Egg (Fuligo septica), and both…


immature (pink), and…


brown, mature Wolf’s Milk (Lycogala epidendrum) fruiting bodies. The upper photo has clusters of stalks left from Chocolate Tube (Stemonitis sp.) fruiting bodies.


The fruit on the Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) tree looked unchanged from the previous week; in fact, it’s looked like this for months now.


The Lanceleaf Coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata) had put on some new flowers. The flowers are smaller than that had been in spring.


A Red-spotted Purple (Limenitis arthemis) was basking in the sun at the end of the dam. 
(To be continued…) 

Related posts: 
- Summer On A Fort Yargo State Park Trail: Section B To The Dam, July 29th (Part 1)
- Spring Is In The Air: Fort Yargo State Park, Section B To The Dam, May 1st (Part 2)