August 25th. I started to walk again at Fort Yargo State Park
in Winder, Georgia. One of my favorite walks is from the Group Shelter A to the Old Fort and back.This
is a rewarding walk for viewing wildflowers and I’ve been trying to walk it
weekly and document the wildflowers I see.
The early spring wildflowers have finished blooming; it’s time to
watch the developing fruit. Summer wildflowers were still blooming but it was
time to turn attention to the fungi in the woods.
The first thing I saw near the beginning of the trail was
surprising; slime mold fruiting bodies.
A cluster of ‘Honeycomb’ Coral Slime (Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. porioides) fruiting bodies had formed at the base of an
old pine stump. This is one of my favorite slime molds although it’s hard to
appreciate its structure when the fruiting bodies are mature and releasing
their spores. Nevertheless, I was excited to see them.
A little further along the trail, I spotted a eupatorium a
little distance from the trail. Closer inspection showed it was a single
Roundleaf Thoroughwort (Eupatorium rotundifolium) plant in bloom. It was
the only plant of this species that I’ve seen in the park. I’m afraid that the
trees are going to shade it out.
On the other side of the trail, still in the pine forest, I
found a ‘new’ mushroom.
Superficially, it was similar to the Ornate-stalked Bolete (Retiboletus ornatipes) but the cap was a deeper color (although not as deep a red as I have
seen since.) This mushroom was also a bolete with pores instead of gills.
Unlike the Ornate-stalked Bolete, this mushroom had a reddish color under the
ornate stem. This was the Shaggy Stalked Bolete (Heimioporus betula).
Just beyond the pine forest, there are three old logs,
probably pine, that are covered with small bracket fungi. I had to stop and
take a closer look at them. There were at least two different types of fungi on
these logs.
The first type were dark with light margins.
Their undersides were covered with pores. These were Turkey
Tails (Trametes versicolor). Turkey
Tail fungi can vary widely in color patterns.
Nearby were small bracket fungi that looked similar in shape
and also had concentric color patterns. It would be easy to call them Turkey
Tails but their
undersides had gills, not pores. These are called Gilled
Polypores (Lenzites betulina).
Flowering Spurges (Euphorbia
corollata) were still blooming in the open woods just beyond the pine
forest.
The Virginia Meadowbeauty (Rhexia virginica) were also still blooming at the lake’s shore.
The fruit on the Strawberry Bush (Euonymus americanus) had developed a litle more pink color but they
were still far from ripe.
The Small Wood Sunflower (Helianthus microcephalis) plants were still blooming in the shade along
this section of the trail.
At the edge of the open woods, I found this small cousin of
the Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
that grows along roadsides. This plant is the small Sensitive Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista nictitans). The plant was
about 12 inches tall. In my experience, it’s unusual to see the the flowers
fully open, but I was lucky enough to find one on this plant.
I made my way along to the open area under the power line
where a flash of red caught my eye.
It took me a couple of seconds to realize I was looking at
fruit on another, large Strawberry Bush. These fruit were further along than those
on the bush in the shade.
Below them, closer to the water,…
a Perennial Wildbean (Strophostyles
umbellata) was still blooming, as were…
Groundnut (Apios americanus),…
Pigeonwings (Clitoria
mariana) and…
Spurred Butterflypea (Centrosema
virginianum) vines.
From here, I walked along to the ‘first’ bridge.
(To be continued…)
References:
- Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. (2010 March). Heimioporus betula.
- Mushroom Expert. Kuo, M. (2005 March). Trametes versicolor. The turkey tail.
- Mushroom
Expert. Kuo, M. Lenzites betulina. The Gilled Polypore.
Related posts:
No comments:
Post a Comment